01807nas a2200229 4500008004100000245015700041210006900198260001500267300001200282490000700294520113000301653001601431653001101447653001001458653000801468100002201476700000501498700000501503700002801508700000501536856003601541 2022 eng d00aDetermination Antioxidant Activity of Coffea Arabica, Coffea Canephora, Coffea Liberica and Sunscreens Cream Formulation for Sun Protection Factor (SPF)0 aDetermination Antioxidant Activity of Coffea Arabica Coffea Cane cApril 2022 a335-3420 v143 a
Coffee is a highly consumed and popular beverage consumed in many countries. Its ingredients have a powerful antioxidant capacity and have the potential as sunscreen to protect the skin. This study aimed to examine the antioxidant activity of Arabica, robusta and liberica coffee extracts and the SPF activity of the coffee extract cream formulation. Coffee were macerated with three types of solvents with polarity gradients. The fraction of each coffee was analyzed for antioxidant activity using DPPH and formulated into the cream. Furthermore, the cream was analyzed for its SPF activity. The results of this study indicated that the methanol fraction of Robusta and Arabica coffee has the best antioxidant activity with IC50 values of 8.98 (ppm) and 13.13, respectively. Meanwhile, Liberica coffee has the best antioxidant in the ethyl acetate fraction, IC50 = 10.90 (ppm). In addition, the best SPF values for Robusta, Liberica and Arabica coffees were found in F3 cream with the category of Very Good Protection; 36.087 ± 0.0005; 35.007 ± 0.0005; 36,867 ± 0.0005 respectively.
10aAntioxidant10aCoffee10aCream10aSPF1 aLatief, Madyawati1 a1 a1 aTarigan, Indra, Lasmana1 a uhttps://phcogj.com/article/1772