<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><xml><records><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mruthunjaya Kenganora</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Sushma Rudraswamy</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Jai Shankar Puttabuddi Hombarvalli</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Nagabhushana Doggalli</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Phytochemicals  A Novel Therapeutic Approach to Control Oral Biofilm</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pharmacognosy Journal</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Dental plaque</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Medicinal herbs</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Microbial resistance</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Oral biofilm</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Phytochemicals</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Plant extracts</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Quorum sensing</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2021</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">May 2021</style></date></pub-dates></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">13</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">730-736</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p class=&quot;rtejustify&quot;&gt;Humans and micro-organisms have co-evolved having a synergetic relationship with their resident microbiome. The mouth features a diverse microbiota that grows on oral surfaces as functionally and structurally organized biofilms. The oral biofilms are accountable for causing a wide range of chronic diseases and owing to the development of antibiotic-resistant bacteria it has really become tough to treat with efficacy. Operative control of oral biofilm and the resulting infectious diseases epitomizes a significant universal challenge. For this kind of therapeutics, natural herbal products are perfect candidates because of their unique properties. The current review presents a novel approach to control and eradicate oral biofilm by the phytochemicals. Research on phytochemicals is zealously focused on health promotion, disease prevention, and also on the development of novel therapeutic interventions.&lt;/p&gt;
</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">3</style></issue><work-type><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Research Article</style></work-type><section><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">730</style></section><auth-address><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p class=&quot;rtejustify&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Mruthunjaya Kenganora&lt;sup&gt;1&lt;/sup&gt;, Sushma Rudraswamy&lt;sup&gt;2,&lt;/sup&gt;*, Jai Shankar Puttabuddi Hombarvalli&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;, Nagabhushana Doggalli&lt;sup&gt;4&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;rtejustify&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;1&lt;/sup&gt;Department of Pharmacognosy, J.S.S College of Pharmacy, Mysore, J.S.S Academy of Higher Education and Research, Mysore, INDIA.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;rtejustify&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;Department of Public Health Dentistry, J.S.S Dental College and Hospital, J.S.S Academy of Higher Education and Research, Mysore, INDIA.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;rtejustify&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, J.S.S Dental College and Hospital, J.S.S Academy of Higher Education and Research, Mysore, INDIA.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;rtejustify&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;4&lt;/sup&gt;Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, J.S.S Dental College and Hospital, J.S.S Academy of Higher Education and Research, Mysore, INDIA.&lt;/p&gt;
</style></auth-address></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Preetham Jinadatta</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Kiran Sundera Raja Rao</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Sharath Rajshekarappa</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Sujan Ganapathy Pasura Subbaiah</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mruthunjaya Kenganora</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">In vitro Antioxidant and Hepatoprotective Activity of Bridelia scandens (Roxb.)Willd</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pharmacognosy Journal</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bridelia scandens</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">BRL3A</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Hepatoprotective</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">MTT</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">ORAC</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2017</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">November 2017</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://fulltxt.org/article/392</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">9</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">s117-s121</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Natural products are emerging out as potent and alternative therapies for many diseases. Today herbs have become the part of mankind, because of its manifold ways in targeting diseased cells with minimal effects on normal cells and tissues. The present research investigated the &lt;em&gt;in vitro&lt;/em&gt; antioxidant activity and hepatoprotective of &lt;em&gt;B.scandens&lt;/em&gt; leaf. Preliminary phytochemical analysis exhibited the presence of most of the constituent in ethanol extract (BSE). Antioxidant capacity of various extracts of &lt;em&gt;B.scandens&lt;/em&gt; was examined. DPPH assay revealed that ethanol extract has a good antioxidant with IC&lt;sub&gt;50&lt;/sub&gt; value of 31.68&amp;mu;g/ml, whereas standard ascorbic acid with 8.78 &amp;mu;g/ml. BSE revealed dose dependent response with increase in concentration for reducing power assay. ORAC assay directly measured the scavenging capacity and BSE (2485 trolox eq/gm) was found to be potent than other extracts. &lt;em&gt;In vitro&lt;/em&gt; hepatoprotective activity was performed for BSE using MTT assay in BRL 3A cell line, which revealed nontoxic dose with CTC&lt;sub&gt;50&lt;/sub&gt; value more than 1000 &amp;mu;g/ml. At the dose 200 &amp;mu;g/ml, BSE and standard silymarin offered cell protection of 57% and 76 % respectively. Present study concludes that &lt;em&gt;B.scandens&lt;/em&gt; leaf extract possess antioxidant potential and protect the liver cells against CCl&lt;sub&gt;4&lt;/sub&gt; damage. However in vivo studies are being carried out to validate the traditional usage of &lt;em&gt;Bridelia scandens&lt;/em&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">6s</style></issue><work-type><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Original Article</style></work-type><section><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">s117</style></section><auth-address><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Preetham Jinadatta&lt;sup&gt;1&lt;/sup&gt;*, Kiran Sundera Raja Rao&lt;sup&gt;1&lt;/sup&gt;, Sharath Rajshekarappa&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;, Sujan Ganapathy Pasura Subbaiah&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;, Mruthunjaya Kenganora&lt;sup&gt;4 &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;1&lt;/sup&gt;Department of Biotechnology, Dayananda Sagar College of Engineering, Kumaraswamy Layout, Bangalore-560078, Karnataka, INDIA.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;Department of Biotechnology, M.S. Ramaiah Institute of Technology, MSRIT Post Bangalore 560054, Karnataka, INDIA.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;Research and Development Centre, Indusviva International Private Limited, No.7450, Near Navayuga Toll Gate Office, NH-4, Nelamangala, Bangalore &amp;ndash; 562123, INDIA.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;4&lt;/sup&gt;Department of Pharmacognosy, JSS College of Pharmacy, JSS University, Mysuru-570015 Karnataka, INDIA.&lt;/p&gt;</style></auth-address></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mohammad Ali</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mruthunjaya Kenganora</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Santhepete Nanjundaiah Manjula</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Health Benefits of Morinda citrifolia (Noni): A Review</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pharmacognosy Journal</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Anticancer.</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Antioxidant</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Morinda citrifolia</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Neutraceutical</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Phyto-constituents</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2016</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">June/2016</style></date></pub-dates></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">8</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">321-334</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Background: &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;Morinda citrifolia &lt;/em&gt;(Noni) has been used widely as a complementary and alternative therapy in many countries owing to its potent antioxidant activity and proven health benefits. Traditionally, it finds used as a therapeutic remedy to various diseases as an antibacterial, antitumor, anthelminthic, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, immunostimulant. Also it has proved beneficial in conditions like gastritis, skin diseases, respiratory infections, menstrual and urinary tract disorders, fever, diabetes and venereal diseases. &lt;strong&gt;Objective:&lt;/strong&gt; This review emphasizes on the phytochemical and mineral profile of the different parts of Noni plant. In addition, this review corroborates the pharmacological basis for the various health benefits, traditional and medicinal applications of Noni. &lt;strong&gt;Materials and Methods:&lt;/strong&gt; All the available information of Noni were collected from electronic databases such as Academic Journals, Ethnobotany, Ethnopharmacology, Springer, PubMed, Google Scholar, Science Direct and other primary and secondary sources.&lt;strong&gt; Results:&lt;/strong&gt; According to our search results pertaining to scientific literature, &lt;em&gt;Morinda citrifolia&lt;/em&gt; is used for more than 40 types of ailments worldwide. Crude extract of various parts of plant and fruit juice are reported to contain amino acids, anthraquinones, fatty acids, flavonoids, iridoids, lignans, polysaccharides, sterols, sugars, terpenoids etc. which are therapeutically useful for a broad range of pathological conditions. Fourteen human clinical trials have validated the remarkable health benefits of Noni. &lt;strong&gt;Conclusion:&lt;/strong&gt; Literatures prove that Noni is pharmacologically active and is used in different forms of cancer, viz. colon, esophageal, breast, colorectal cancers; cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, arthritis, hypertension. These properties are substantiated by the preclinical or/and clinical investigations.&lt;/p&gt;
</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">4</style></issue><work-type><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Review Article</style></work-type><section><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">321</style></section><auth-address><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Mohammad Ali, Mruthunjaya Kenganora, Santhepete Nanjundaiah Manjula* &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Department of Pharmacology, JSS College of Pharmacy, JSS University, Sri Shivarathreeshwara Nagar- 570015, Dist-Mysore, State- Karnataka, INDIA.&lt;/p&gt;
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