<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><xml><records><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Feda Makkiyah</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Eldiza Puji Rahmi</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Rika Revina</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Tiwuk Susantiningsih</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Yuni Setyaningsih</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Graptophyllum pictum (L.) Griff. (Syn: Justicia picta Linn.) and its Effectiveness: A Well-Known Indonesian Plant</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pharmacognosy Journal</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Activities</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">G pictum</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Indonesia</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pharmacological</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2021</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">May 2021</style></date></pub-dates></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">13</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">835-838</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p class=&quot;rtejustify&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;Graptophyllum pictum &lt;/em&gt;(L.) Griff., a shrubby stove plant, has been used traditionally to treat various diseases. This review summarizes the up-to-date data about its phytochemistry and pharmacological properties and provides a perspective and direction for future research. The phytochemical analysis of &lt;em&gt;G. pictum&lt;/em&gt; revealed the presence of flavonoids, steroids, glycoside, tannins, saponin, chlorophyll, nontoxic alkaloid, and anthocyanin. Meanwhile, the pharmacological analysis revealed that this plant possessed various activities such as antimicrobial, immunomodulatory, antioxidant, anti-inflammation, anti-analgetic, woundhealing, anti-hemorrhoid, anti-diabetic, and estrogenic effects. However, most of its pharmacological activities were based on the crude extracts and the bioactive compounds responsible for the bioactivities have not been well identified. A further detailed investigation in phytochemistry to identify the bioactive compounds and to investigate the mechanism action of its bioactivities is required. Moreover, a toxicology study is also needed to develop a standardized formulation of &lt;em&gt;G. pictum&lt;/em&gt; preparation and to fulfill the requirements of modern phytomedicine.&lt;/p&gt;
</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">3</style></issue><work-type><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Review Article</style></work-type><section><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">835</style></section><auth-address><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p class=&quot;rtejustify&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Feda Makkiyah&lt;sup&gt;1,&lt;/sup&gt;*, Eldiza Puji Rahmi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;, Rika Revina2, Tiwuk Susantiningsih&lt;sup&gt;1&lt;/sup&gt;, Yuni Setyaningsih&lt;sup&gt;1&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;rtejustify&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;1&lt;/sup&gt;Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta, INDONESIA.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;rtejustify&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;Department of Pharmacy, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta, INDONESIA.&lt;/p&gt;
</style></auth-address></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mithila Jayasundera</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Singarayer Florentine</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Kushan U Tennakoon</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bhagirath Singh Chauhan</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Medicinal Value of Three Agricultural Weed Species of the Asteraceae Family: A Review</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pharmacognosy Journal</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ageratum conyzoides</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bidens pilosa</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pharmacological</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Phytochemical</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Traditional use</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Tridax procumbens</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2021</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">January 2021</style></date></pub-dates></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">13</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">264-277</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p class=&quot;rtejustify&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;Ageratum conyzoides &lt;/em&gt;L., &lt;em&gt;Tridax procumbens&lt;/em&gt; L. and &lt;em&gt;Bidens pilosa&lt;/em&gt; L. are well known plant species of the Asteraceae family that are considered weeds in intensive agriculture. These weeds are traditionally known to have medicinal properties and have been used for therapeutic treatments. However, it is only the lack of proper knowledge, awareness and screening that have limited their use in pharmaceutical sectors. This review attempts to consolidate the traditional, phytochemical and pharmacological studies that have been carried out on &lt;em&gt;Ageratum conyzoides&lt;/em&gt; L., &lt;em&gt;Tridax procumbens&lt;/em&gt; L. and&lt;em&gt; Bidens pilosa&lt;/em&gt; L., which we note are widely spread throughout the world. This study was conducted through a coherent search on&lt;em&gt; Ageratum conyzoides&lt;/em&gt; L., &lt;em&gt;Tridax procumbens&lt;/em&gt; L. and &lt;em&gt;Bidens pilosa &lt;/em&gt;L. with respect to traditional uses, phytochemical and pharmacological studies that have been performed on these three agricultural weeds all over the world. An exploration of reported descriptions of the potential medical importance of three agricultural weed species (A&lt;em&gt;. conyzoides, T. procumbens&lt;/em&gt; and &lt;em&gt;B. pilosa&lt;/em&gt;) has been presented. The present review would encourage further clinical investigations into these three plants and their extracts to more closely define the range of uses of these herbs for clinical applications. This, in turn, would give a clear understanding whether these weed species might be targeted to be conserved in a sustainable manner rather than eradicated.&lt;/p&gt;
</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue><work-type><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Review Article</style></work-type><section><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">264</style></section><auth-address><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p class=&quot;rtejustify&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Mithila Jayasundera&lt;sup&gt;1&lt;/sup&gt;, Singarayer Florentine&lt;sup&gt;2,&lt;/sup&gt;*, Kushan U Tennakoon&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;, Bhagirath Singh Chauhan&lt;sup&gt;4 &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;rtejustify&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;1&lt;/sup&gt;Faculty of Science, RMIT University, Bundoora West Campus, Bundoora, VIC 3083, AUSTRALIA.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;rtejustify&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;School of Science, Psychology and Sport, Federation University Australia, Mt Helen Campus, Ballarat, VIC 3353, AUSTRALIA.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;rtejustify&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;School of Science, Psychology and Sport, Federation University Australia, No.100 Clyde Road, Berwick, VIC 3806, AUSTRALIA.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;rtejustify&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;4&lt;/sup&gt;Queensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation, The University of Queensland, Gatton, QLD 4343, AUSTRALIA.&lt;/p&gt;
</style></auth-address></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Azlini Ismail</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Wan Amir Nizam Wan Ahmad</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Syzygium polyanthum (Wight) Walp: A Potential Phytomedicine</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pharmacognosy Journal</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Chemical</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Nutritional</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pharmacological</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Syzygium polyanthum</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Toxicological</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2019</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">February 2019</style></date></pub-dates></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">11</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">429-438</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p class=&quot;rtejustify&quot;&gt;Ethnomedicinal plant is one of the important sources for drug discovery. &lt;em&gt;Syzygium polyanthum&lt;/em&gt; (Wight) Walp is one of the ethnomedicinal plants that is currently gaining attention for its various pharmacological potentials. This review evaluates its traditional uses, chemical profiles, toxicological aspects, nutritional values, as well as its pharmacological properties. From our literature search in Science Direct, Scopus, and Google Scholar databases, it was found that &lt;em&gt;S. polyanthum&lt;/em&gt; has valuable therapeutic potentials including antidiabetic, antihypertensive, antimicrobial, antioxidant, anticancer, antitumor, antidiarrheal, acetylcholinesterase, inhibitory, and dental plaque inhibition properties. However, few research areas, especially its toxicological profiles, mechanism of actions, as well as identification of its bioactive compound, require more in-depth studies.&lt;/p&gt;
</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue><work-type><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Review Article</style></work-type><section><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">429</style></section><auth-address><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Azlini Ismail&lt;sup&gt;1*&lt;/sup&gt;, Wan Amir Nizam Wan Ahmad&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;sup&gt;1&lt;/sup&gt;Department of Fundamental Dental and Medical Sciences, Kulliyyah of Dentistry, International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuantan, Pahang,&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;School of Health Sciences, Health Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Malaysia&lt;/p&gt;
</style></auth-address></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Vijay Vikram Singh</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Jainendra Jain</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Arun Kumar Mishra</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Determination of Antipyretic and Antioxidant Activity of Cassia occidentalis Linn Methanolic Seed Extract</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pharmacognosy Journal</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Antioxidant.</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Antipyretic</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Cassia occidentalis L.</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pharmacological</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Phytochemical</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2017</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">September 2017</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://fulltxt.org/article/196</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">9</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">913-916</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Objective:&lt;/strong&gt; To perform the pharmacognostical screening and determination of antipyretic and antioxidant activity of &lt;em&gt;Cassia occidentalis&lt;/em&gt; L. Methanolic seed extract by different &lt;em&gt;in-vitro&lt;/em&gt; models. &lt;strong&gt;Methods:&lt;/strong&gt; The different pharmacognostical parameters were evaluated as per standard procedure. Finally, antipyretic (Brewer&amp;rsquo;s Yeast Pyrexia model) and antioxidant activity (DPPH and Hydrogen Pyrode Method) was evaluated by adopting different methods. &lt;strong&gt;Results:&lt;/strong&gt; The extracts showed a marked antipyretic effect (Figure 1) by causing a reduction in yeast-induced fever. Methanolic extract (400 mg/kg) showed the effect to the same degree as paracetamol (20 mg/kg, i.p.). The experimentally induced laboratory model was employed in evaluating the antipyretic activities of methanolic extracts of &lt;em&gt;Cassia occidentalis&lt;/em&gt; L. The extract caused a better hypothermal activity against yeast-induced pyrexia in rats. Free radical scavenging activity of &lt;em&gt;Cassia occidentalis&lt;/em&gt; L. was found because polyphenolic compounds present in plant contribute significantly to the total antioxidant capacity of the seed. Flavonoids play some important pharmacological roles against diseases, such as cardiovascular diseases, cancer, inflammation and allergy. &lt;strong&gt;Conclusion:&lt;/strong&gt; The results of the study indicate that the methanolic seed extract of &lt;em&gt;Cassia occidentalis&lt;/em&gt; L. possesses strong antipyretic and antioxidant activity. This study described many pharmacognostical features and antioxidant activity of seeds of &lt;em&gt;Cassia occidentalis&lt;/em&gt; L. which will give a new direction for the future scientific research.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">6</style></issue><work-type><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Original Article</style></work-type><section><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">913</style></section><auth-address><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Vijay Vikram Singh&lt;sup&gt;1*&lt;/sup&gt;, Jainendra Jain&lt;sup&gt;1&lt;/sup&gt;, Arun Kumar Mishra&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;sup&gt;1&lt;/sup&gt;Department of Pharmacy, Ram-Eesh Institute of Vocational and Technical Education, Greater Noida (U.P.) INDIA.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;Phytochemistry Laboratory, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, IFTM University, Moradabad (U.P) INDIA.&lt;/p&gt;</style></auth-address></record></records></xml>