<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><xml><records><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Meity Ardiana</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Nastiti Imana Intansari</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Asiyah Nurul Fadila</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The Consequences of Hypertension and Obesity on Coronary Heart Disease</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pharmacognosy Journal</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Body Mass Index</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Cardiovascular Disease</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Coronary Heart Disease</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">High blood pressure</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Indonesia</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2024</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">December 2024</style></date></pub-dates></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">16</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1331-1335</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p class=&quot;rtejustify&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Background: &lt;/strong&gt;Coronary heart disease (CHD) is the leading cause of death worldwide. At present, more than 20 million adults suffer from CHD, and the number keeps increasing. Hypertension and obesity, known risk factors of CHD, are also inclining in prevalence. Given the diversities of world population, studies on correlation of hypertension and obesity in the incidence of CHD still have a lot to unveil. &lt;strong&gt;Aim:&lt;/strong&gt; to analyze the association between hypertension and obesity to CHD as both independent and dependent risk factors. &lt;strong&gt;Method: &lt;/strong&gt;A cross-sectional descriptive study on 100 hypertensive subjects was conducted from March to November 2022. Subjects were selected by simple random sampling technique. The data were collected by anamnesis, physical examination, laboratory examination, electrocardiography, and by checking on medical records if needed. Statistical analysis was conducted using SPSS. &lt;strong&gt;Result:&lt;/strong&gt; The mean age of the study samples was 58.64 years old. The mean value of BMI was 25.77 ± 5.21 SD, and 53.6% of the participants was obese. 33% of the subjects were diagnosed with CHD. There was no correlation between obesity and CHD (OR = 0.582, 95% CI = 0.245-1.382); between hypertension on therapy or without therapy and CHD (OR= 0.729, 95% CI= 0.15-15.09). There was also no correlation between length of hypertension and CHD (R= 0.117; p = 0.27). &lt;strong&gt;Conclusion: &lt;/strong&gt;This study shows no significant correlations between hypertension, obesity, and CHD. Whether socioeconomic and demographic profile play a part in the association of hypertension and obesity with CHD, specifically for Indonesian ethnicities, should be studied further.&lt;/p&gt;
</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">6</style></issue><work-type><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Research Article</style></work-type><section><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1331</style></section><auth-address><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p class=&quot;rtejustify&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Meity Ardiana¹'², Nastiti Imana Intansari¹'²*, Asiyah Nurul Fadila¹'²&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;rtejustify&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;1&lt;/sup&gt;Department of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, INDONESIA.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;rtejustify&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University, Surabaya, INDONESIA.&lt;/p&gt;
</style></auth-address></record></records></xml>