The phytochemical and pharmacological activity of extract Kirinyuh (Chromolaena odorata L.) leaves: A Review

Erna Harfiani¹, Yudhi Nugraha², Citra Ayu Aprilia¹, Feda Anisah Makkiyah³, Ratna Puspita⁴, Viol Dhea Kharisma⁵, Muhammad Hermawan Widyananda^5,6, Ahmad Affan Ali Murtadlo⁵, Dora Dayu Rahma Turista⁷, Muhammad Badrut Tamam⁸, Riso Sari Mandeli⁹, Mirella Fonda Maahury¹⁰, Devi Purnamasari¹¹, Muhammad Arya Ghifari¹², Muhammad Thoriq Albari¹², Muhammad Raffi Ghifari¹², Asmi Citra Malina A. R. Tasakka¹³, Alexander Patera Nugraha¹⁴, Rahadian Zainul^15,16,*

¹Department of Pharmacology and Pharmacy, Medical Faculty, UPN Veteran Jakarta, Jakarta, INDONESIA.

²Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional, Jakarta, INDONESIA. 3Department of Surgery, Medical Faculty, UPN Veteran Jakarta, Jakarta, INDONESIA.

⁴Department of Biochemistry, Medical Faculty, UPN Veteran Jakarta, Jakarta, INDONESIA.

⁵Division of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Generasi Biologi Indonesia Foundation, Gresik, INDONESIA.

⁶Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Brawijaya University, Malang, INDONESIA.

⁷Biology Education Department, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Mulawarman University, Samarinda, INDONESIA.

⁸Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan, Lamongan, INDONESIA.

⁹Environmental Science, Postgraduate Programme, Universitas Negeri Padang, Padang, INDONESIA.

¹⁰Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, INDONESIA.

¹¹Department of Radiology Engineering, Universitas Awal Bros, Pekanbaru, INDONESIA.

¹²Department of Informatics Engineering, Faculty of Computer Sciences, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, INDONESIA.

¹³Faculty of Marine Science and Fisheries, Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar, INDONESIA.

¹⁴Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, INDONESIA.

¹⁵Center for Advanced Material Processing, Artificial Intelligence, and Biophysic Informatics (CAMPBIOTICS), Universitas Negeri Padang, Padang, INDONESIA.

¹⁶Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Universitas Negeri Padang, Padang, INDONESIA.